Technology is a valuable asset in the 21st Century as it allows people to communicate in the most efficient way possible. With its introduction and use, people can convey the latest on their products, businesses, services, or other aspects of life to the world.
Gradually with time and more innovative enhancements, the internet has become the hotspot for people all over the world. Spending even a small period on the internet opens a whole new door of information, latest businesses, services, etc. that are available. It is no wonder that developers, business owners, start-ups, or substantial brand names have started to make their mark in the virtual world today.
It is crucial to know the works that go into developing a useful website. The term ‘web development’ is a well-known and commonly used word in the world of technology, but only a few are aware of its core basics and how to go about understanding it.
Web Development
Web development is the process involved in forming webpages or websites on an intranet (a private network) or the internet (World Wide Web). It is the job of a web developer to develop different social networking sites, blogs, online video streaming services, various internet applications, e-commerce stores, online markets, etc.
There are three components to understand when it comes to web development, which is: Database Technology, Client-Side Coding, and Server-Side Coding.
1. Database Technology
The database on a web server acts as the storage system for every website to operate on the internet. It is considered to be the most valuable piece of any site or application. It contains the necessary files, commands, or keys needed for the proper functioning of a website and its application. There are different types of database technology used for various purposes. The method of processing and styling of the database helps in ensuring easy access and total control over a particular app or website. Most websites use a specific form of Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) such as Microsoft SQL, IBM, Oracle, Apache, etc.
2. Client-Side Coding or programming
The individual using or viewing a particular website is known as a ‘client’ or a ‘user’. So, when a user executes computer programs or web applications on their web browser, it denotes client-side scripting. The client-side scripting comes to play when the client’s browser has the necessary code and modified pages based on the client’s information. The client-side script executed by the web browser is also known as an embedded script as it is present within the user’s computer.
Some use of Client-side are:
- Retrieval of data from the server
- Create interactive web pages
- Operates as an interface between server and user
- Allow remote access for the client-server program
- Make functioning of the applications dynamically
- Conveys request to the server
- Interact with temporary storage
- Interact with local storage
Examples of Client-side Languages are:
- JQuery
- TypeScript
- Dart
- JavaScript
- ActionScript
- HTML (Structure)
- AjAX
- VBScript
- CSS (Designing), etc.
3. Server-side coding or programming
The server-side programming is the ability to run software on the server-side through programmes that can produce the necessary codes to crack it. In other words, it refers to any programming or scripting that allows a web server to run on the computer is known as server-side scripting. The server end performs various operations such as accessing the database, customization of a website, generation of responses to a user’s queries, dynamic changes in the website’s content, etc. It establishes a bridge between a client and a server.
There are namely three parts on the server-side, which are: APIs, Server, and back-end web software established by the server-side scripting language.
Some use of Server-side are:
- Operations over databases like an update, delete, etc.
- Querying the database
- It processes the user input
- Structure of web applications
- Interaction with databases
- Encoding of data into HTML
- Displays requested pages
- Communication with storages/ servers
Examples of Server-side Language are:
- Python
- C++
- PHP
- JSP
- Pearl
- Node.js
- Ruby on rails
- ASP.NET (C# OR Visual Basic)
- Java and JSP, etc.
- C++
It is quite lots to comprehend for one person, the smart move is to hire professionals such as Think Big Websites for any web development needs.
Web development is a foundation for your future digital marketing aims, don’t underestimate it. It is crucial for future performance.